It’s 2012 and although women have made enormous strides in achieving equality, it wasn’t so long ago that we didn’t even have the right to vote. This Sunday is National Women’s Equality Day, established in 1971 to commemorate the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, giving women the right to vote. With Election Day around the corner, and candidates fighting for women’s votes, it’s more important than ever to remember the significance of this day.
The 19th Amendment, which was drafted by women’s movement pioneers, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Stanton was first introduced to Congress in January 1878, but it took decades to accomplish their purpose. The proposed amendment was considered a radical change to the Constitution and remained a controversial issue at both the national and state level, taking over 40 years of protests, petitions and arrests until it was finally passed in 1920.
In 1970, first time Congresswoman, social activist and the leader of the women’s movement, Bella Abzug, introduced a Joint Resolution of Congress designating August 26th as Women’s Equality Day, which was passed in 1971. The resolution included a specific request for an annual Presidential proclamation commemorating the 19th Amendment. Since its inception, every President has honored this request, each in their own words, recognizing the long and continued struggle for women’s equality (you can read the last twelve years of proclamations here).
Over the next several weeks leading up to the Presidential election, we will be bombarded with messages from candidates and opposing parties, all of whom will be courting the women’s vote. Of the total citizens that voted in the 2008 election, 66% of them were women, whereas 61.5% were men (Election 2008 Census Report). If women continue to mobilize, we have the ability to determine the outcome of this election, in either direction. So, this Sunday on Women’s Equality Day, let’s remember to embrace our power… it’s up to us to honor the women who fought for our right to vote and make sure we use it!
If you are not registered to vote in the upcoming election, there’s still time! You need to register at least 30 days before Election Day, November 6, 2012, but check your state election office to find out more about registration deadlines.
Important links
The Voter Participation Center – committed to registering and mobilizing unmarried women and other historically underrepresented groups.
League of Women Voters - focusing on reaching underrepresented groups such as young voters, minorities and first-time voters.
American Association of University Women – learn about the issues affecting women this election, and know where your elected officials stand by accessing the congressional voting record.
I for one have been very complacent in regard to politics, but you can count on it that I will be participating this time around.
Judith
Voting always matters. Please get involved, it may save your life or the lives of one you love. Voting means giving you a choice. Be pro-active and we won’t need a special day to claim our place in society.
Mona
For those women who do not think their vote will count, they are wrong. Every vote counts. Some elections are won by the smallest of margins. If you want your candidate to win, then you must definitely vote. By voting, we not only make our choice heard, but we also honor those women who fought so hard so many years ago to give us this right.